The Role Of Local Resource Mobilization In Disaster Risk Reduction: Evidence From Bulambuli District, Eastern Uganda
Authors: Wapipi N. Willy
Keywords: local resource mobilization, disaster risk reduction, community resilience, financial resources, material resources, human resources, Bulambuli District
Show Abstract
Effective disaster risk reduction (DRR) in resource-constrained rural contexts increasingly depends on communities'
ability to mobilize local resources. This study examines the disaggregated impact of three local resource mobilization
constructs financial, material, and human resources on corresponding phases of DRR: preparedness & early warning,
mitigation & adaptive capacity, and response effectiveness & recovery. A cross-sectional survey design was
employed, collecting data from a stratified random sample of 316 DRR stakeholders (local officials, committee
members, and active volunteers) in Bulambuli District, Eastern Uganda. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation
and simple linear regression in SPSS. Results revealed differentiated effects: financial resource mobilization
significantly predicted preparedness & early warning (β = .57, p < .001), material resource mobilization best predicted
mitigation & adaptive capacity (β = .60, p < .001), and human resource mobilization most strongly predicted response
effectiveness & recovery (β = .63, p < .001). The models explained substantial variance (R² = .32 to .40). The study
concludes that different resource types serve distinct functions across the DRR continuum and recommends integrated
resource mobilization strategies that strengthen financial mechanisms for preparedness, material stockpiles for
mitigation, and human capacity for response and recovery.
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